The provided URLs and their content describe the City of Alpine and Brewster County in Texas. Your query references “Brewster, NE.” If you intended Brewster, Nebraska, no Nebraska-specific short‑term rental (STR) content was provided. The guide below is therefore based on the Alpine/Brewster County, Texas materials. If you need Nebraska-specific information, please provide Nebraska source content and I will update the guide accordingly.

Short-Term Rentals (STRs) in Brewster County, Texas (with City of Alpine focus)

Overview: Are short-term rentals allowed?

Yes. Short‑term rentals are allowed in Alpine (the primary municipality in Brewster County), subject to a city short‑term rental ordinance (referenced as Ordinance 2025‑06‑03 in draft) and the city’s zoning requirements (Appendix C, R‑1 zoning is cited in meeting deliberations). STR permits are required; properties must meet zoning compliance, and nonconforming structures are generally ineligible for an STR permit until brought into conformance.

• Explicit regulatory footing: Alpine STR Ordinance (section 91‑35) references zoning (Appendix C). Meeting deliberations emphasize that nonconforming structures cannot change occupancy to STR without first coming into compliance. Draft ordinance language also calls for city‑issued permit numbers to be displayed in listings and makes permits nontransferable.
• Zoning basis: R‑1 zoning and its requirements (e.g., primary structure size, setbacks, and minimum lot standards) determine whether an accessory dwelling unit (ADU) can be permitted as an STR. In R‑1, the primary dwelling must meet zoning standards; a free‑standing ADU without a qualifying primary house is nonconforming and ineligible for STR use.

How to start a short-term rental business in this market

• Confirm zoning eligibility: For most residential properties, verify the zoning (e.g., R‑1) and that the existing structure and lot satisfy the city’s zoning standards (including the primary structure size requirement and setbacks). If you plan to operate an ADU as the STR, you must have a conforming primary residence on the lot. Structures that lack a qualifying primary dwelling are nonconforming and cannot convert to STR use.
• Apply for an STR permit: Submit the city’s online STR application. Meet all application requirements and pay the applicable fee. Once approved, display the city‑issued permit number in your listings (proposed/under consideration in draft ordinance).
• Operational setup: Ensure off‑street parking per the zoning ordinance (currently one off‑street space per dwelling unit). Comply with any building and life‑safety standards, and maintain compliance with the city’s STR rules (display of permit number, occupancy limits, and any local quiet hours/nighttime rules, if applicable).
• Ongoing compliance: Renew annually and comply with enforcement provisions. Nonconforming properties must bring the site into conformance (e.g., by constructing a qualifying primary structure) before an STR permit will be considered.

Required documents, permits, licenses, and guidelines

• City STR Permit Application (online):
  • Fee and renewals: A draft fee structure sets the initial application and annual renewal at $2.50 (replacing a prior structure of $3.50 initial and $100 renewal). Fees are proposed to be moved into an annually approved council fee schedule. Check with the City Manager’s office to confirm the current adopted fee schedule and effective dates.
  • Permit display: Operators must display the city‑issued STR permit number in listings.
  • Permit transferability: Permits are proposed to be nontransferable (per draft ordinance).
• Zoning compliance (Appendix C):
  • The STR ordinance requires compliance with zoning regulations. In R‑1, a conforming primary residence and standard setbacks must be met. ADUs must be accessory to a primary dwelling.
• Building and life safety:
  • Properties must have a valid certificate of occupancy (CO) and final inspection recorded by the city building department. Lack of a CO or final inspection will block STR permitting.
• Parking:
  • Off‑street parking is required per zoning. Staff discussions indicated a baseline of one off‑street parking space per dwelling unit. The city is updating the zoning ordinance; confirm any parking standard changes when applying.
• Advertising and listings:
  • Display the city‑issued STR permit number in online and print listings once the permit is issued (draft ordinance requirement).
• Taxes and reporting:
  • Comply with all state and local tax obligations (e.g., local hotel occupancy taxes). Confirm current reporting requirements with Brewster County and the Texas Comptroller.

Specific regulations for STRs in Alpine and Brewster County

• Permitting requirements:
  • STRs require a city STR permit. Permits are nontransferable (draft). Permit numbers must be displayed in listings.
• Zoning and nonconforming structures:
  • STR use cannot bypass zoning. Nonconforming structures—particularly ADUs without a qualifying primary residence—are ineligible for STR permits unless/until the site is brought into full conformance (e.g., constructing a primary structure meeting R‑1 standards and setbacks).
  • Example from practice: A special‑use permit for an STR at 307 East June Street was denied because the building was a nonconforming ADU (no primary house, small size, insufficient setbacks, no CO). The building official reiterated that the STR ordinance disallows changing a nonconformity’s use.
• Fees and renewals:
  • Draft fee structure: $2.50 initial application and $2.50 annual renewal, subject to annual council fee schedule approval. Confirm the current adopted amounts before applying.
• Parking:
  • Off‑street parking is tied to zoning. The current baseline under discussion is one off‑street space per dwelling unit. The city’s zoning rewrite may adjust standards; verify the in‑effect requirement at the time of application.
• Enforcement:
  • Unpermitted STRs: Citations and court action are pursued for ongoing rentals without a permit. Draft ordinance penalties up to $500 per occurrence are proposed. Confirm fine amounts in the adopted ordinance.
  • Compliance checks: City staff indicated that 78 active permitted STRs received wastewater notifications; a more complete inventory of unpermitted listings was in progress.

Contact information for the local authority in charge of STRs

• City of Alpine (Brewster County):
  • City Manager’s Office (permit administration and fee schedule):
    • Phone: Not specified in provided materials
    • Email: Not specified in provided materials
    • Website: Not specified in provided materials
  • Building Department (zoning compliance, COs, inspections):
    • Building Official: Jessica Eiseley (name noted in deliberations)
    • Phone: Not specified in provided materials
    • Email: Not specified in provided materials
    • Website: Not specified in provided materials
  • City Council:
    • Phone: Not specified in provided materials
    • Email: Not specified in provided materials
    • Website: Not specified in provided materials

Because direct contact details are not included in the provided materials, investors should contact the City Manager’s Office or Building Department by calling the city’s main line or visiting Alpine City Hall for current phone, email, and website references.

Links to source pages

• Council declines to move forward on short-term rental at nonconforming 307 East June Street:
  • citizenportal.ai/articles/6245057/Alpine/Brewster-County/Texas/Council-declines-to-move-forward-on-short-term-rental-at-nonconforming-307-East-June-Street
• Council weighs short-term rental rules: lower fees, parking tied to zoning, tougher enforcement on nonconforming units:
  • citizenportal.ai/articles/6230545/Alpine/Brewster-County/Texas/Council-weighs-short-term-rental-rules-lower-fees-parking-tied-to-zoning-tougher-enforcement-on-nonconforming-units
• Note: A third URL mentions Brewster, Massachusetts ADU rules and is not applicable to Texas. If Nebraska-specific information is needed, please provide Nebraska sources for Brewster, NE.