Overview and answer to the most common investor question: Yes—short-term rentals are allowed in Columbus, IN. There is no citywide prohibition, ban, or caps on STRs in the provided sources. However, Columbus requires all residential rental property to register annually with Community Development, and you must comply with state and local fire/safety, zoning, housing, and code requirements. At the state level, Indiana does not impose a statewide short‑term rental licensing regime in the provided materials; STR operation is generally permissible subject to local compliance.

Note on sources: The provided sources for Columbus, IN (Bartholomew County) do not include Indiana state statutes or administrative codes for short‑term rentals. Where city‑specific rules are absent, this guide indicates the state‑level default (no statewide STR licensing mandate in the provided sources). Confirm any state‑level questions with Indiana agencies directly.

1) How to Start an STR Business in Columbus, IN

Follow these steps to operate legally:

1. Register every residential rental property with the City of Columbus.

• Use the Residential Rental Registration application and submit within 30 days of purchase or ownership change.
• Fee: $5 per parcel of residential rental property.
• You can register in person at the Department of Community Development (address below), pay online (Pay.gov portal link in references), or by check payable to “City of Columbus.”

2. Maintain compliance with codes that apply to all housing.

• Fire and safety, law enforcement, and code enforcement are part of the registration purpose. Confirm you meet:
  • Health, Sanitation, and Safety Code (Title 7)
  • Fire Prevention Code (Title 25)
  • Zoning Code (Title 33)
  • Building Code (Title 41)
  • Housing Code (Title 45) These references are included in Columbus Code of Ordinances; see “Columbus Code of Ordinances” in the references.

3. Understand Columbus’ STR landscape.

• The city’s sources focus on residential rental registration, not a separate STR permit regime in the provided documents.
• Some Columbus, OH references are included in the search results; they are for Columbus, OH and not applicable to Columbus, IN.

4. Monitor City Hall and County updates.

• The registration ordinance took effect in February 2018; confirm any updates via Community Development or Code Enforcement pages.

2) Required Documents, Permits, Licenses, and Guidelines

City-level requirements (all residential rentals, including STRs):

• Completed Residential Rental Registration Application.
• Proof of property ownership or lease if applicable.
• Contact information for property owner and/or agent to ensure efficient communications on fire/safety, law enforcement, and code enforcement.
• $5 registration fee per parcel (cash, online payment, or check to “City of Columbus”).

State-level (Indiana) note:

• The provided Indiana sources do not establish a statewide short-term rental license requirement or statewide registration. Confirm tax registrations (state sales/use or local lodging) directly with the Indiana Department of Revenue or Bartholomew County if you collect transient occupancy taxes in unincorporated areas. Not covered by the provided sources.

Code compliance expectations:

• Fire safety, housing, zoning, building, and health/sanitation codes apply. The city’s purpose for registration includes fire/safety and code enforcement communications.

3) City/County/State Regulations Snapshot for STRs

• Columbus, IN (Bartholomew County):

  • Residential Rental Registration Ordinance is in effect.
  • Registration is required for all residential rental property within city limits.
  • No separate STR permit is referenced in the city sources provided.
  • Registration aims to facilitate timely communication on fire/safety, law enforcement, and code enforcement for the health, safety, and welfare of residents.

• State of Indiana:

  • No statewide short-term rental licensing mandate is specified in the provided Indiana sources.
  • Hosts should verify any tax registrations directly with the Indiana Department of Revenue and local authorities (e.g., unincorporated Bartholomew County requirements), as those are not covered in the provided city sources.

• County level (Bartholomew):

  • No separate county STR rules are present in the provided sources. Columbus City sources apply within city limits.

• What’s not in the provided Columbus, IN sources (do not assume):

  • Permit fees specific to STRs, background checks, occupancy limits, nightly caps, local lodging/excise taxes, or inspection mandates. Columbus, OH documents in the search results are not applicable to Columbus, IN.

4) Local Authority Contacts (Columbus, IN)

City of Columbus – Department of Community Development (handles residential rental registration)

• Address: 123 Washington Street, Columbus, IN 47201
• Main: (812) 376-2500
• Assistant Director (contact for registration questions): (812) 376-2520 (Paul W. Smith)
• TDD: Call 711
• Fax: (812) 376-2564
• Hours: Monday–Friday, 8:00 a.m.–5:00 p.m.
• Website: columbus.in.gov/community-development

Code Enforcement (reporting and compliance matters)

• General: see Code Enforcement Overview and “Who to Contact” pages referenced below.

City Main Switchboard

• (812) 376-2500

Note: If operating outside the City of Columbus but within Bartholomew County, contact Bartholomew County for any local rules or tax obligations. Those are not included in the provided city sources.

5) Links to Source Pages (Columbus, IN)

• Residential Rental Registration Ordinance – overview page: www.columbus.in.gov/community-development/residential-rental-registration-ordinance/

• Residential Rental Registration Ordinance (PDF – official ordinance text): www.columbus.in.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Ord-No.-2-Registration-of-Residential-Rental-Housing-Located-in-Boundaries-of-City-of-Columbus.pdf

• Residential Rental Registration Application: www.columbus.in.gov/community-development/residential-rental-registration-form/

• Online Payment Portal (City of Columbus): pay.paygov.us/EndUser/PaymentAgency.aspx?ttid=23370

• Code Enforcement Overview: www.columbus.in.gov/community-development/code-enforcement/

• Code Enforcement – Who To Contact: www.columbus.in.gov/community-development/code-enforcement/who-to-contact/

• Columbus Code of Ordinances (including Title 7 – Health, Sanitation & Safety; Title 25 – Fire Prevention; Title 33 – Zoning; Title 41 – Building; Title 45 – Housing): library.municode.com/oh/columbus/codes/code_of_ordinances?nodeId=TIT5BURELICO_CH598HOMOSHRMREOP

• City Contact Page (general contact and hours): www.columbus.in.gov/contact/

If you need state-level registration or tax guidance for Indiana:

• Indiana Department of Revenue (general info): www.in.gov/dor/
• Bartholomew County government (local rules/taxes outside the City): www.bartholomew.in.gov/

Important: Several Columbus, OH documents were included in the search results; those are not applicable to Columbus, IN and were excluded from this guide. Confirm details directly with Columbus, IN Community Development and Code Enforcement.