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Miami, FL

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STR Regulations for Miami, Florida

Overview

Short-term rentals are allowed in Miami-Dade County, including both unincorporated areas and municipalities, but regulations vary significantly by jurisdiction. Miami Beach has the strictest regulations, prohibiting STRs in single-family homes and many multi-family buildings in most zoning districts. Unincorporated Miami-Dade County allows STRs with specific requirements, while the City of Miami has its own permitting procedures.

How to Start a Short-Term Rental Business in This Market

For Unincorporated Miami-Dade County:

  1. Verify Property Eligibility: Confirm your property is in an unincorporated area (not within city limits)
  2. Obtain State Licensing: Register with the State of Florida for vacation rental licensing
  3. Register for Taxes: Set up Tourist Tax Account with Florida Department of Revenue
  4. Apply for Certificate of Use: Obtain and maintain current CU before listing
  5. Prepare for Inspection: Schedule and pass property inspection
  6. Comply with All Regulations: Meet occupancy, safety, and operational requirements

For Miami Beach:

  1. Check Zoning Eligibility: Verify property is in approved zoning district using official zoning map
  2. Obtain Required Permits: Apply for Business Tax Receipt and Resort Tax account
  3. Display Required Information: Include permit numbers in all advertisements
  4. Maintain Compliance: Adhere to strict operational requirements

For City of Miami:

  1. Follow City Procedures: Complete short-term rental lodging procedures as outlined by the City of Miami
  2. Obtain Required Permits: Follow city-specific licensing requirements

Required Documents, Permits, Licenses, and Guidelines

State-Level Requirements (All Areas):

  • Florida Vacation Rental License from Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation
  • Tourist Tax Account Registration with Florida Department of Revenue
  • Monthly collection and remittance of Convention and Tourist Development taxes

Miami-Dade County (Unincorporated) Requirements:

  • Certificate of Use (CU) - $36.70 annually
  • Property Inspection - $136.17 total cost ($89.97 + $9.50 surcharge)
  • Annual CU renewal required
  • CU must be displayed conspicuously in rental property

Miami Beach Requirements:

  • Vacation/Short-Term Rental Business Tax Receipt
  • Resort Tax Certificate
  • Zoning Approval confirming property is in eligible district
  • Permit numbers must be displayed in all advertisements

Specific Regulations by Jurisdiction

Miami-Dade County (Unincorporated):

Maximum Occupancy:

  • Maximum 2 persons per bedroom + 2 additional persons per property
  • Maximum 12 total persons (excluding children under 3)

Responsible Party Requirements:

  • Must reside in property for more than 6 months per calendar year (Estate/Low Density Residential only)
  • No residency restrictions in other land use categories

Safety and Compliance:

  • Swimming pool safety features required if hosting guests under 6
  • Sexual offender/predator background checks mandatory
  • Compliance with noise, nuisance, parking, solid waste, and pet regulations

Operational Requirements:

  • Written notice to guests of all regulations must be posted
  • Guest register maintained and available for inspection
  • 24/7 violation response capability required
  • HOA/condo association notification and compliance required

Miami Beach:

Prohibited Areas:

  • All single-family homes prohibited
  • Many multi-family buildings in most zoning districts prohibited
  • Only specific approved zoning districts allow STRs

Permitted Districts:

  • CD-2, CD-3, CPS-1, CPS-2, CPS-4, GU, MR, MXE, RM1, RM2, RM3, RPS3, RPS4, RS-3, RS-4, SPE, TC-1, TC-3, TC-3(c), TC-C districts (as specifically listed)

Advertising Requirements:

  • Business Tax Receipt number must be displayed
  • Resort Tax certificate number must be displayed
  • All advertisements must include permit numbers

Enforcement and Penalties

Miami-Dade County:

  • 1st Offense: $100 fine
  • 2nd Offense within 24 months: $1,000 fine
  • 3rd Offense within 24 months: $2,500 fine
  • Additional penalties and liens for unpaid fines

Miami Beach:

  • Strict enforcement through Code Compliance
  • Contact Code Compliance at 305.673.7555 for violations
  • Business license suspension/revocation possible

Contact Information

Miami-Dade County (Unincorporated Areas):

  • Neighborhood Regulations Division: 786-315-2552
  • 311 Contact Center: Dial 311
  • Email: [email protected]
  • Main Office:
    • Stephen P. Clark Center
    • 111 NW 1st Street, 11th Floor, Miami, FL 33128
    • Phone: 305-375-2877
    • Email: [email protected]
  • Permitting Center:
    • Herbert S. Saffir Permitting and Inspection Center
    • 11805 SW 26 Street, Miami, FL 33175
    • Phone: 786-315-2000

Miami Beach:

  • Code Compliance: 305.673.7555
  • Customer Service Center: 305.673.7420
  • Business Registration: Register at energovcss.miamibeachfl.gov

City of Miami:

  • Contact City of Miami directly at miami.gov for specific contact information

Links to Source Pages

  • Miami-Dade County Official: www.miamidade.gov/building/standards/residential-short-term-vacation-rentals.asp
  • Miami Beach Official: www.miamibeachfl.gov/business/vacation-short-term-rentals/
  • City of Miami Official: www.miami.gov/Permits-Construction/Short-Term-RentalLodging-Procedures

Important Notes for Investors

  1. Miami Beach Market: Severely restricted - most residential properties ineligible
  2. Unincorporated Areas: More opportunities but strict compliance requirements
  3. City of Miami: Additional verification needed due to truncated source material
  4. Ongoing Compliance: All jurisdictions require active monitoring and annual renewals
  5. Legal Risk: Significant fines and potential property liens for violations

Recommendation: Conduct thorough due diligence on specific property zoning and eligibility before purchase, as regulations vary dramatically by exact location within Miami-Dade County.

Miami

Market Saturation Score

036912
High Saturation
8/ 12
months with declining YoY revenue
8–10 declining months: high saturation - supply likely outpacing demand.
View Full Miami Market Analysis →

Photos of Miami

Overview of Miami

Miami, located in southeastern Florida, is a vibrant city renowned for its cultural diversity, dynamic arts scene, and stunning coastal landscapes. With a population of approximately 442,241 according to the latest U.S. Census, Miami is a bustling metropolis known for its appealing climate and luxurious lifestyle. The city is situated about 40 miles south of Fort Lauderdale, the nearest major city, making it a convenient destination.

Miami’s appeal for short-term rentals is bolstered by its plethora of notable landmarks and attractions. One of the most famous locales is the Art Deco Historic District in Miami Beach, known for its beautifully preserved architecture from the 1930s and '40s (Art Deco Historic District). Another hotspot is Little Havana, a vibrant neighborhood celebrated for its Cuban culture, cuisine, and festivals (Little Havana).

For those interested in arts and culture, the Pérez Art Museum Miami (PAMM) offers contemporary art exhibitions and is located in the heart of downtown Miami (PAMM). Additionally, the Wynwood Walls have transformed the Wynwood neighborhood into an open-air street art museum, featuring large-scale works by internationally renowned artists (Wynwood Walls).

Miami also offers a plethora of natural attractions. Biscayne National Park, a vast marine park that preserves Biscayne Bay and its offshore barrier reefs, is ideal for water sports enthusiasts (Biscayne National Park). Similarly, the Everglades National Park, located just to the west of the city, provides access to a unique subtropical ecosystem (Everglades National Park).

The city's proximity to these attractions, combined with its significant urban appeal, makes Miami a desirable destination for short-term rentals. Whether for a quick getaway or an extended visit, Miami offers an eclectic mix of cultural, historical, and natural sites to explore.

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